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Places · Mysuru

ಮೈಸೂರಿನ ಹಳೆಯ ತಾಣಗಳುOld Places of Mysuru

Explore the city’s surviving temples, palaces, markets and public buildings. Discover when they were built and how their uses have changed.

Fort & temple town

14th – 18th century

Before the palaces, the town was its fort: walls raised from 1524, and inside them the temples the Wodeyars worshipped at for five centuries. Lakshmiramana (1499) is the oldest temple standing in the city; the Chamundi Hill shrines, its great Nandi and the 1,000 steps belong to this age too.

Photo of Kodi Someshwara Temple Tamilyomen · CC BY-SA 4.0

Kodi Someshwara Temple

1399 · Inside the palace fort

The palace grounds' dynastically oldest shrine is credited to Yaduraya and Krishnaraya, the two chiefs who founded the Wodeyar line in 1399 — making it older than the fort walls around it. Documentation is thin, so the date carries a weak-source flag.

History and details

Built c. 1399 (attribution) · Yaduraya and Krishnaraya, founders of the Wodeyar dynasty · Early Wodeyar-era shrine

Standing within the palace precincts

  • Credited to the Wodeyar founders (r. 1399–1423) — the dynasty's oldest shrine
  • Also called Kodi Bhairaveshwara; 'kodi' means fort
  • Inside the ASI-protected palace temple group; active worship
1399 Attributed founding

People: Yaduraya · Krishnaraya

Dynastically oldest shrine credited to the Wodeyar founders

Lakshmiramana Swamy Temple

1499 · Inside the palace fort

The oldest temple standing in the city. A 1499 grant inscription names Vijayanagara regent Narasa Nayaka; five-year-old Krishnaraja Wodeyar III was crowned here on 30 June 1799, weeks after Tipu Sultan fell at Srirangapatna.

History and details

Built Consecrated 1499; entrance tower 1851 · Chamaraja Wodeyar II; inscription names Vijayanagara ruler Narasa Nayaka; tower by Krishnaraja Wodeyar III · Dravidian with Hoysala/Vijayanagara influences

Active worship inside palace fort

  • Consecrated 1499 under Chamaraja Wodeyar II
  • 1499 inscription names Narasa Nayaka, father-figure of the Vijayanagara line
  • Krishnaraja Wodeyar III crowned here, aged 5, on 30 June 1799
  • Entrance tower rebuilt by Krishnaraja Wodeyar III in 1851
  • Mantapa added under Kanthirava Narasaraja I
1499 Consecrated1799 Child maharaja crowned after Tipu's fall1851 Tower rebuilt

People: Chamaraja Wodeyar II · Narasa Nayaka · Krishnaraja Wodeyar III

Widely called the oldest temple in Mysore city; five-year-old Krishnaraja Wodeyar III crowned here on 30 June 1799

Photo of Palace fort gates Bikashrd · CC BY-SA 4.0

Palace fort gates

1524 · Around the palace fort

The fort wall dates to 1524 and its gates still choreograph Dasara: the grand eastern Jayamarthanda Gate opens only once a year, to welcome the Dasara elephants home.

History and details

Built Fort dates to 1524; gates span the Wodeyar centuries · Wodeyar dynasty · Fort gates with superstructure mantapas

All standing in palace use; Varaha Gate roof section collapsed 12 Dec 2025 (under Palace Board repair)

  • Fort walls date to 1524 (Chamaraja Wodeyar III)
  • Jayamarthanda (east) opens once a year for the returning Dasara elephants
  • Balarama (north) is the Jamboo Savari starting gate
  • Brahmapuri (west) is the oldest gate; Wikipedia's 'Brahmagiri' spelling is disputed
  • Varaha Gate (south) roof section collapsed Dec 2025; under Palace Board repair
1524 Fort raised2025 Varaha Gate roof collapse and repair

People: Chamaraja Wodeyar III

Jayamarthanda (east) opened only once a year for the Dasara elephants; Brahmapuri (west) the oldest; Balarama (north) is the Jamboo Savari exit; Wikipedia's 'Brahmagiri' spelling for the west gate is disputed

Trinesvaraswamy Temple

1578 · Inside the palace fort, near the north gate

A 'three-eyed' Shiva shrine that predates the fort itself: it stood outside the walls until Kanthirava Narasaraja I's enlargement swallowed it inside.

History and details

Built Pre-1578; absorbed into the fort under Kanthirava Narasaraja I (1638–59) · Pre-Wodeyar-fort era shrine · Dravidian

Active worship, near the palace north gate

  • Pre-dates 1578 (Raja Wodeyar I's reign)
  • Absorbed into the fort under Kanthirava Narasaraja I (r. 1638–59)
  • Gopuram destroyed in the 18th century, rebuilt by the maharajas
  • More than 450 years old; active worship near the palace north gate
1578 Already standing

People: Kanthirava Narasaraja I

Came inside the fort walls as the fort perimeter grew; >450 years old

Photo of The 1,000 steps, Chamundi Hill Jigmet Ladakh · CC BY-SA 4.0

The 1,000 steps, Chamundi Hill

1659 · Chamundi Hill east face

The monumental stone staircase up Chamundi Hill, built in 1659 and climbed by pilgrims daily ever since — roughly 370 years of continuous use.

History and details

Built 1659 · Dodda Devaraja Wodeyar (IX) · Stone steps (count often given as 1,008)

Standing, in daily pilgrim use

  • Built 1659 under Dodda Devaraja Wodeyar (IX)
  • Commonly counted as 1,008 steps
  • The Nandi monolith sits at about the 700th step
  • The procession route and steps predate every building on this list except the fort temples
1659 Steps built

People: Dodda Devaraja Wodeyar

The monumental pedestrian spine of the hill for ~370 years

Photo of The great Nandi, Chamundi Hill Saravana Kumar · CC BY-SA 3.0

The great Nandi, Chamundi Hill

1659 · Chamundi Hill, ~700th step

One of India's largest monolithic Nandis, carved from a single block of black granite and set halfway up Chamundi Hill by Dodda Devaraja Wodeyar. The 1930 gazetteer dates it 1664; most modern sources say 1659.

History and details

Built c. 1659 (most sources) / 1664 (Wikipedia temple article and the 1930 gazetteer plates list) / 1650 (Incredible India) · Dodda Devaraja Wodeyar (r. 1659–1673) · Monolithic black granite, richly ornamented

Standing, actively venerated, at the ~700th step; regularly repainted

  • ~7.6 m (24–25 ft) long, ~4.9–5 m tall, single block of black granite
  • Commissioned by Dodda Devaraja Wodeyar (r. 1659–73)
  • Dates in circulation: 1659 (most sources), 1664 (gazetteer), 1650 (Incredible India)
  • A statue of Dodda Devaraja in devotional pose stands nearby
  • Sits at the ~700th step, facing a small Shiva shrine
1659 Carved (traditional date)

People: Dodda Devaraja Wodeyar

~7.6 m (24–25 ft) long, ~4.9–5 m tall — one of India's largest monolithic Nandis; statue of Dodda Devaraja in devotional pose nearby

Mallikarjuna Temple, Chamundi Hill

1660 · Chamundi Hill, beside the Nandi

A small Dravidian Shiva shrine that keeps watch beside the great Nandi, popularly linked to Dodda Devaraja's 17th-century works on the hill.

History and details

Built 17th c. (popularly linked to Dodda Devaraja's works; weakly dated) · Attributed Dodda Devaraja Wodeyar era · Small Dravidian Shiva shrine

Standing, active worship

  • Small Dravidian shrine adjacent to the Nandi monolith
  • Popularly linked to the Dodda Devaraja era (weakly dated online)
  • Standing and in active worship

People: Dodda Devaraja Wodeyar

Faces the great Nandi monolith

Photo of Mahalakshmi Temple (palace grounds) Dineshkannambadi · CC BY-SA 3.0

Mahalakshmi Temple (palace grounds)

1704 · Inside the palace fort

The companion goddess shrine of Chikkadevaraja's additions to the palace grounds, in the same Hoysala style as the Varahaswamy temple beside it.

History and details

Built 1673–1704 · Chikkadevaraja Wodeyar · Hoysala style

Active worship in the palace complex

  • Built under Chikkadevaraja Wodeyar (r. 1673–1704)
  • Hoysala style, matching the neighbouring Varahaswamy shrine
  • Active worship within the ASI-protected palace temple group

People: Chikkadevaraja Wodeyar

Companion shrine of Chikkadevaraja's additions

Photo of Shveta Varahaswamy Temple Tulsi Bhagat · CC BY-SA 4.0

Shveta Varahaswamy Temple

1704 · Inside the palace fort

Chikkadevaraja Wodeyar raised this Hoysala-style shrine inside the fort — reportedly reusing carved material from a ruined Hoysala temple in Shimoga district — and Dewan Purnaiah expanded it a century later.

History and details

Built 1673–1704; expanded by Dewan Purnaiah (1799–1813) · Chikkadevaraja Wodeyar · Hoysala style (material reportedly from a ruined Shimoga Hoysala temple)

Active worship, palace complex

  • Built under Chikkadevaraja Wodeyar (r. 1673–1704), Hoysala style
  • Material reportedly salvaged from a ruined Shimoga Hoysala temple
  • Expanded by Dewan Purnaiah (1799–1813)
  • Famous for its ornate doorjamb, pillared mantapas and epic murals
1704 Shrine completed1813 Purnaiah's expansion

People: Chikkadevaraja Wodeyar · Dewan Purnaiah

Famous ornate doorjamb, pillared mantapas and epic murals

Photo of Kille Venkataramana Temple Dineshkannambadi · CC BY-SA 3.0

Kille Venkataramana Temple

1766 · By the old fort edge

Built during the Hyder Ali–Tipu Sultan interregnum, when the Wodeyar court was side-lined — its founding queen's image is said to have miraculously grown heavier when Tipu tried to move it.

History and details

Built 1734–1766 · Krishnaraja Wodeyar II · Dravidian

Active worship

  • Founded under Krishnaraja Wodeyar II (r. 1734–66), Dravidian style
  • Built during the Hyder/Tipu interregnum
  • Queen Lakshmammanni's Balmuri-image legend attaches to it
  • 'Kille' means fort — it stood by the old fort edge
1766 Completed

People: Krishnaraja Wodeyar II · Maharani Lakshmammanni

Built during the Hyder/Tipu interregnum; queen Lakshmammanni's Balmuri-image legend

Within heritage precinct verified 0 km from the palace

Commissioners’ era

1800 – 1882

After Tipu’s fall in 1799, British Commissioners governed Mysuru and Col. Arthur Wellesley (later Duke of Wellington) kept a house here. The town gained its first churches, schools, a hospital, piped water minds were turning to, and its railway.

Photo of Wellington House (Government Museum) Unknown authorUnknown author · Public domain

Wellington House (Government Museum)

1801 · Beside the KSRTC bus stand

Colonel Arthur Wellesley — the future Duke of Wellington — lived in this deliberately plain house while he held political charge of Mysuru after Tipu's fall in 1799. An interior plaque records his tenancy; the state museum now occupies it.

History and details

Built c. 1799–1801 · East India Company residence · Plain colonial bungalow

Government Museum, Mysuru (Karnataka Dept of Archaeology, Museums & Heritage); also a Tribal Museum unit and IGNCA office

  • Wellesley's residence 1799–1801, while in political charge of Mysuru
  • Interior plaque commemorates the tenancy
  • A 'curiously unembellished home' (Deccan Herald) — plain by design
  • Now the Government Museum, with a Tribal Museum unit and IGNCA office
  • Premises of ~1,13,365 sq ft beside the KSRTC bus stand
1799 Wellesley moves in1801 Leaves for the Maratha war

People: Arthur Wellesley, Duke of Wellington

Interior plaque: occupied by Col. Arthur Wellesley (later Duke of Wellington) when in political charge of Mysore, 1799–1801

State museum premises verified 1.2 km from the palace

Government Guest House (1805)

1805 · By the sub-urban bus stand

A British-built guest house of 1805 for high-ranking East India Company officers, still standing near the sub-urban bus stand — among the oldest colonial buildings in continuous use in the city.

History and details

Built 1805 · British, for high-ranking East India Company officers · Colonial

Still standing, in government use (per Star of Mysore heritage survey)

  • Built 1805 by the British for Company officers
  • Still standing and in government use (Star of Mysore heritage survey)
  • Dating rests on the local heritage survey — weak-source flag
1805 Built

One of the oldest continuously used colonial buildings in the city

Local heritage survey weakly sourced location pending
Photo of Parakala Mutt building romana klee from usa · CC BY-SA 2.0

Parakala Mutt building

1810 · Near Jaganmohan circle

The seat of the Sri Lakshmi Hayagriva lineage associated with Ramanuja's tradition, established in Mysuru in 1810 — the temple office near Jaganmohan Palace survives on the heritage list.

History and details

Built 1810 (heritage-list date) · Sri Lakshmi Kantham of the Parakala Matham lineage · Wodeyar-era religious building

Standing; the temple office near Jaganmohan Palace survives on the heritage list

  • Heritage-list date 1810
  • The Hayagriva deity of the Parakala lineage is housed here
  • Building stands near Jaganmohan circle; date appears only on the heritage list
1810 Heritage-list date

One of the oldest documented non-palace religious buildings in the city core

On Wikipedia heritage list weakly sourced 0.5 km from the palace ⚠
Photo of Chamundeshwari Temple Sanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0

Chamundeshwari Temple

1827 · Chamundi Hill summit

The state goddess's hill temple — Mysuru's 'Nada Devi'. The present seven-tiered gopura rose in 1827 under Krishnaraja Wodeyar III, whose 1851 inscription records a doorway-and-tower renovation; the golden kalasha above it dates from 2016.

History and details

Built Original shrine possibly 12th c.; present gopura 1827 by Krishnaraja Wodeyar III; 1851 renovation inscription (30 Nov 1851) · Krishnaraja Wodeyar III (gopura); earlier Vijayanagara-era tower 'probable' per Wikipedia · Dravidian, seven-tiered gopura

Active worship; state goddess ('Nada Devi') temple; major gopura renovation c. 2016–17 with golden kalasha (2016)

  • Gopura built 1827 under Krishnaraja Wodeyar III (gazetteer concurs)
  • Renovation inscription dated 30 Nov 1851 inside the temple
  • Eight-armed (Ashtabhuja) sanctum image; Krouncha Pitha Shakta shrine
  • Golden kalasha added during the 2016 renovation
  • Dasara treasury jewels adorn the idol on the seventh day
1827 Gopura raised1851 Tower renovation recorded2016 Golden kalasha

People: Krishnaraja Wodeyar III

Visit: Active temple; Dasara jewels adorn the idol on day 7

Ashtabhuja (eight-armed) sanctum image; Krouncha Pitha Shakta shrine; Dasara jewels adorn the idol from the District Treasury

Photo of Lingambudhi Lake Prof tpms · CC BY-SA 4.0

Lingambudhi Lake

1828 · Srirampura, southwest

Excavated in 1828 by Maharani Lingajammani, a queen of Krishnaraja Wodeyar III, and named for her — records credit the maharani, not the maharaja.

History and details

Built 1828, excavated by Maharani Lingajammani (queen of Krishnaraja Wodeyar III) · Maharani Lingajammani (lake named for her) · Tank, ~217 acres

Lingambudhi Bird Sanctuary (2001); botanical garden opened 2020; Key Biodiversity Area; sewage/encroachment pressure

  • Excavated 1828 by Maharani Lingajammani (~217 acres)
  • Declared Lingambudhi Bird Sanctuary in 2001
  • Recognised Key Biodiversity Area; botanical garden added 2020
  • Persistent sewage and encroachment pressures
1828 Lake excavated2001 Bird sanctuary2020 Botanical garden

People: Maharani Lingajammani

Records credit the Maharani, not the Maharaja

Photo of Kote Anjaneya Temple Tamilyomen · CC BY-SA 4.0

Kote Anjaneya Temple

1829 · Palace fort, near the north gate

The fort's Hanuman, consecrated around 1829 and revered as a Vyasa-lineage installation — one of Mysuru's oldest Anjaneya shrines, packed on Saturdays.

History and details

Built c. 1829 · Krishnaraja Wodeyar III · Dravidian

Active and very popular, especially Saturdays

  • Dated c. 1829, built by Krishnaraja Wodeyar III
  • Revered as a Vyasa-prathishte Hanuman (devotional tradition, not document)
  • Among the city's oldest Hanuman temples; very popular on Saturdays
1829 Consecrated (traditional)

People: Krishnaraja Wodeyar III

Revered as a Vyasa-prathishte Hanuman (tradition-grade claim); among Mysuru's oldest Hanuman temples

Photo of Prasanna Krishnaswamy Temple Dineshkannambadi · CC BY-SA 3.0

Prasanna Krishnaswamy Temple

1829 · Inside the palace fort

Krishnaraja Wodeyar III's Krishna shrine inside the fort, consecrated in 1829 — its sanctum holds the god as a crawling child holding a ball of butter.

History and details

Built 1825–1829 (consecrated 1829) · Krishnaraja Wodeyar III · Dravidian

Active worship in the palace complex

  • Built 1825–29 by Krishnaraja Wodeyar III
  • Navaneeta Krishna: chlorite-schist crawling-child idol with butterball
  • About 40 bronze images and 19th-century murals inside
  • Dravidian style, near the Lakshmiramana temple
1829 Consecrated

People: Krishnaraja Wodeyar III

Navaneeta Krishna idol in chlorite schist; ~40 bronze images; 19th-century murals

Photo of St. Bartholomew’s Church This Photo was taken by Timothy A. Gonsalves. Feel free to use my photos, but pl · CC BY-SA 4.0

St. Bartholomew’s Church

1832 · Mission premises, city centre

Mysuru's oldest church: grounds consecrated in 1830 by the Bishop of Calcutta, the building finished in 1832 — and its congregation still maintains the 1799 garrison cemetery at Srirangapatna.

History and details

Built Grounds consecrated 29 Nov 1830; building completed 1832 · Bishop Turner of Calcutta consecrated; Anglican from 1847 · Simple colonial church

Active CSI church; renovated and re-dedicated November 2017

  • Grounds consecrated 29 Nov 1830 by Bishop Turner of Calcutta
  • Building completed 1832; Anglican from 1847, now CSI
  • Renovated and re-dedicated November 2017
  • Maintains the Srirangapatna Garrison Cemetery (~307 graves)
1830 Grounds consecrated1832 Church completed2017 Re-dedication

People: Bishop Turner

Also maintains the Garrison Cemetery at Srirangapatna

Oldest church in Mysuru verified 0.8 km from the palace Read more ↗

Hardwick High School

1840 · JLB Road, Chamarajapuram

A mission-era school of 1840 — among the earliest documented school buildings in the city, still on the heritage list.

History and details

Built 1840 · Mission-era school · Colonial institutional

Standing (heritage list)

  • Heritage-list date 1840
  • Among the city's earliest school buildings
  • Date rests on the heritage list — weak-source flag
1840 Founded

Among the earliest documented school buildings in the city

Heritage list weakly sourced 1.3 km from the palace ⚠
Photo of Sadvidya Pathashala Kiranravikumar · CC BY-SA 3.0

Sadvidya Pathashala

1854 · Vani Vilas Road area

A traditional pathashala of 1854 that still teaches — one of the oldest continuously run educational institutions in the old town.

History and details

Built 1854 · Traditional learning institution · Wodeyar-era school

Standing (heritage list)

  • Founded 1854; still operating
  • Panorama photograph of the campus survives on Commons
1854 Founded

Heritage-list date only

Heritage list weakly sourced 0.8 km from the palace
Photo of Jaganmohan Palace (art gallery) Shashank Mehendale · CC BY-SA 4.0

Jaganmohan Palace (art gallery)

1861 · Lakshmi Vilas Road, city centre

The 1861 palace that sheltered the royal family after the 1897 palace fire — Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV was crowned here in 1902 — and became the city's art gallery in 1915. It reopened in November 2024 after a year-long renovation.

History and details

Built 1856–1861 · Krishnaraja Wodeyar III · Indo-Saracenic with Hindu temple façade motifs

Art gallery open daily; closed ~1 year for renovation, reopened November 2024; owner Pramoda Devi Wadiyar

  • Completed 1861 under Krishnaraja Wodeyar III; brick-and-mortar with fine timber
  • Royal residence 1897–1912 after the palace fire
  • KR IV crowned here 1902, by Governor-General Curzon
  • Art gallery since 1915; renamed after Jayachamarajendra (1955 or 1980 — disputed)
  • Holds Haldenkar's 'Lady with the Lamp' and 16 Ravi Varma paintings
  • Reopened November 2024 after renovation
1861 Completed1902 Coronation of KR IV1915 Becomes art gallery2024 Reopens after renovation

People: Krishnaraja Wodeyar III · Lord Curzon · Sawlaram Haldenkar · Raja Ravi Varma

Visit: Open daily (timings differ between listings) · ≈₹20–75

Royal residence 1897–1912 after the palace fire; KR IV crowned here 1902 by Curzon; gallery from 1915; holds Haldenkar's 'Lady with the Lamp', 16 Ravi Varma paintings, earliest known Dasara mural

State heritage list dates contested 0.6 km from the palace ⚠⚠ Read more ↗
Photo of Kukkarahalli Lake Riju K · CC BY 2.0

Kukkarahalli Lake

1864 · Beside Manasa Gangotri

The J-shaped tank laid out in 1864 under Mummadi Krishnaraja Wodeyar, fed by a 27-km canal attributed to Dewan Poornaiah — today the university-side walking loop and a BirdLife Important Bird Area.

History and details

Built 1864, under Mummadi Krishnaraja Wodeyar · Mummadi Krishnaraja Wodeyar; fed by the 27-km Dewan Poornaiah feeder canal · J-shaped tank, 62 ha

Custody with University of Mysore; restored 2003–04 (walkways, fencing, desilting); BirdLife IBA; still sewage-pressured

  • Created 1864 under Mummadi Krishnaraja Wodeyar
  • Fed by the 27-km Dewan Poornaiah feeder canal
  • 62 ha water spread, ~5 km shoreline, bird island
  • Restored 2003–04 with walkways, fencing, desilting (ADB-funded)
  • Winter waterbirds fell from 10,000–15,000 to about 2,000
1864 Tank created2004 Restoration

People: Mummadi Krishnaraja Wodeyar · Dewan Poornaiah

~5 km shoreline; winter waterbirds declined from 10,000–15,000 to ~2,000

Photo of Wesley Cathedral This Photo was taken by Timothy A. Gonsalves. Feel free to use my photos, but pl · CC BY-SA 4.0

Wesley Cathedral

1871 · B.N. Road

The Wesleyan Methodists raised this 1871 church on B.N. Road — the second-oldest church standing in the city, still holding services.

History and details

Built 1871 · Wesleyan Methodist foundation · Colonial church

Active

  • Built 1871, Wesleyan Methodist foundation
  • Second-oldest surviving church in Mysuru
  • Active CSI congregation
1871 Built

Second-oldest surviving church in the city

Local heritage verified 0.9 km from the palace
Photo of Krishnarajendra (KR) Hospital Christopher J. Fynn · CC BY-SA 4.0

Krishnarajendra (KR) Hospital

1876 · Sayyaji Rao Road

The town's great hospital, opened in 1876 and rebuilt across a century — locals still call the old block 'Doddaspathre', the big building. Its heritage blocks are mid-way through an Rs 89.5-crore restoration.

History and details

Built Opened 1876; old block 1878; reconstructed 1918; main block opened June 1934 by KR IV · Mysore State; cost Rs 3.65 lakh originally · Colonial hospital blocks

Operating 1,300+ bed teaching hospital; heritage blocks in Rs 89.5-crore restoration (2023)

  • Opened 1876; old block dated 1878; reconstructed 1918 (250 beds)
  • Main block opened June 1934 by Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV
  • Original cost Rs 3.65 lakh with X-ray facilities
  • Now 1,300+ beds, attached to the Medical College
  • Heritage blocks in an Rs 89.5-crore restoration (from 2023)
1876 Opened1918 Reconstructed1934 Main block2023 Restoration programme

Locals still call the old block 'Doddaspathre' (big building)

Photo of Marimallappa’s High School Unknown authorUnknown author · Public domain

Marimallappa’s High School

1876 · Agrahara area

An 1876 endowment school photographed in the 1890s for the Curzon Collection's 'Souvenir of Mysore' album — the same album that preserves the city's earliest photographs of many of these buildings.

History and details

Built 1876 · Marimallappa endowment · Wodeyar-era school

Standing (heritage list)

  • Founded 1876 under the Marimallappa endowment
  • The 1890s Curzon-album photograph is public domain
1876 Founded

Photographed in the 1890s (Curzon Collection 'Souvenir of Mysore' album)

Heritage list weakly sourced location pending
Photo of Mysore Junction station This Photo was taken by Timothy A. Gonsalves. Feel free to use my photos, but pl · CC BY-SA 4.0

Mysore Junction station

1882 · Station Road

The railway reached Mysuru in 1882 on the Mysore State Railway's metre-gauge line from Bengaluru — the state's own railway organisation, founded in 1879. The present station building is from the late 1940s.

History and details

Built Bangalore–Mysore metre-gauge line opened 1882 (Mysore State Railway, org. 1879); present heritage station building late 1940s · Mysore State Railway under Chamarajendra Wadiyar X · Late-princely station architecture

Operating: 6 platforms, electrified double line, SWR division HQ; 'Life is a Journey' sculpture (2019) at the entrance

  • Bangalore–Mysore line opened 1882 (metre gauge)
  • Mysore State Railway founded 1879 under Chamarajendra Wadiyar X
  • Wikipedia's 'opened 1870' station date is uncited — flagged
  • Present heritage building: late 1940s; 6 platforms today
  • Arun Yogiraj's 'Life is a Journey' sculpture installed 2019
1882 Railway reaches Mysuru1940 Present station building2019 Yogiraj sculpture

People: Chamarajendra Wadiyar X · Arun Yogiraj

Station 'opened 1870' infobox claim is uncited and conflicts with the attested 1882 line

Chamarajendra & the regency

1883 – 1894

The Maharaja Chamarajendra Wadiyar X and the regent Maharani Vani Vilasa Sannidhana built the civic town: the Town Hall, Devaraja Market, the clock towers, the zoo, the race course, the Oriental Research Institute and Maharaja’s College’s great red building.

Photo of Rangacharlu Memorial Town Hall Christopher J. Fynn · CC BY-SA 4.0

Rangacharlu Memorial Town Hall

1884 · Chamarajendra Circle, Ashoka Road

Chamarajendra Wadiyar X raised this neoclassical hall in memory of his Diwan C.V. Rangacharlu, who founded the state's representative assembly. Its auditorium has hosted prime ministers — but it has stood closed for years.

History and details

Built Foundation 1 Apr 1884; completed 1885 · Chamarajendra Wadiyar X under Diwan K. Seshadri Iyer; commemorates Diwan C.V. Rangacharlu (1881–83) · Neoclassical; Corinthian columns; Lakshmi-and-elephants tympanum

Standing but closed/disused — cracks, leaking roof, termites; renovation stalled by legal wrangles (2024–25)

  • Foundation 1 April 1884; completed 1885
  • Commemorates Diwan C.V. Rangacharlu (1881–83), founder of the Prajapratinidhi Sabha
  • Neoclassical: Corinthian columns, Lakshmi-and-elephants tympanum
  • Indira and Rajiv Gandhi spoke in its auditorium
  • Closed/disused — cracks, leaking roof, termites; renovation stalled
1884 Foundation laid1885 Completed

People: Chamarajendra Wadiyar X · C.V. Rangacharlu · K. Seshadri Iyer

Upper auditorium hosted Indira and Rajiv Gandhi

Heritage list verified 0.6 km from the palace
Photo of Devaraja Market Ingo Mehling · CC BY-SA 4.0

Devaraja Market

1886 · Between Sayyaji Rao & Dhanvantri roads

The 1886 stone market built over Dewan Poornaiah's covered canal — and the subject of a decade-long fight that reached the Supreme Court, which in May 2026 backed restoration over the state's demolition plan.

History and details

Built 1886; named 1925 after Dodda Devaraja Wodeyar · Wodeyar administration · Stone masonry street-front walls, wooden rafters, 3.67 acres, three aisles

Standing but deteriorated (north gate collapsed 2016; repeated fires); Supreme Court (4 May 2026) backed the IIT Roorkee audit favouring restoration over the State's Rs 35.95-crore demolition-rebuild; MCC restoration resolution July 2026

  • Built 1886; named 1925 after Dodda Devaraja Wodeyar
  • 3.67 acres; stone street-fronts, wooden rafters, three aisles
  • Sits over Poornaiah's canal that once fed the palace
  • North gate collapsed 2016; repeated fires (1981, 1990, 1999)
  • Supreme Court (4 May 2026) ordered restoration per IIT-Roorkee audit
1886 Market built2016 North gate collapse2026 SC orders restoration

People: Dewan Poornaiah

Built over Dewan Poornaiah's covered canal that fed the palace

Photo of Dufferin Clock Tower (Chikka Gadiyara) This Photo was taken by Timothy A. Gonsalves. Feel free to use my photos, but pl · CC BY-SA 4.0

Dufferin Clock Tower (Chikka Gadiyara)

1886 · KR Circle, by Devaraja Market

The 'small clock' (chikka gadiyara) of 1886, honouring the first Viceroy to pay a friendly ceremonial visit — restored by the city council in 2012 after years of neglect.

History and details

Built 1886 · Chamarajendra Wadiyar X, honouring the first Viceroy's friendly ceremonial visit · Ornate tower on eight railed pillars with central fountain

Standing; restored ~2012 (~Rs 40 lakh); hosts small gatherings

  • Built 1886 for Lord Dufferin's visit at Chamarajendra's invitation
  • Ornate tower on eight railed pillars with a central fountain
  • Restored ~2012 (~Rs 40 lakh): tiles, seating, fountains, lamps
  • Now hosts small gatherings and music events
1886 Built2012 Restored

People: Lord Dufferin

The 'small clock' paired with the Dodda Gadiyara

Photo of Oriental Research Institute (Jubilee Hall) Christopher J. Fynn · CC BY-SA 4.0

Oriental Research Institute (Jubilee Hall)

1887 · Krishnaraja Boulevard

Jubilee Hall (1887) holds the institute where, in 1909, librarian R. Shamashastry published Kautilya's Arthashastra from a palm-leaf manuscript that had travelled from Tanjore — one of Indology's most famous rediscoveries.

History and details

Built Jubilee Hall 1887 (Queen Victoria's golden jubilee); institution founded 1891 · Chamarajendra Wadiyar X · European-Italianate with colonnaded facade

Operating institute of the University of Mysore; renovation reported

  • Jubilee Hall built 1887 for Victoria's golden jubilee
  • Oriental Library founded 1891; renamed ORI in 1943
  • Shamashastry published the Arthashastra here in 1909
  • 45,000+ palm-leaf bundles (~75,000 works), lemongrass-oil preservation
  • The Arthashastra manuscript itself is still kept here
1887 Jubilee Hall built1891 Library founded1909 Arthashastra published

People: Chamarajendra Wadiyar X · R. Shamashastry

R. Shamashastry published Kautilya's Arthashastra here in 1909; 45,000+ palm-leaf bundles; lemongrass-oil preservation

Photo of Cheluvamba Hospital Christopher J. Fynn · CC BY-SA 4.0

Cheluvamba Hospital

1889 · Irwin Road, by Mysore Junction

The city's women-and-children hospital since the 1880s — its earlier name, 'Vanivilas', belongs to the Bengaluru hospital of the same regent maharani; Mysuru's was renamed for Princess Cheluvajammani.

History and details

Built c. 1880/1889 (sources conflict); 200 beds by 1939 · Named for Princess Cheluvajammani; patronage attribution conflicts (KR IV was a minor in 1889) · Colonial hospital block

Operating maternal/paediatric government hospital; in the 2023 heritage restoration programme

  • Dates conflict: 1880 (24 beds) vs 1889 (heritage list)
  • Named for Princess Cheluvajammani; earlier 'Vanivilas Hospital'
  • 200 beds by 1939; new OBG block 1997
  • Included in the Rs 89.5-crore heritage-hospital restoration
1889 Established (listed)

People: Princess Cheluvajammani

Note: the famous Vanivilas Women & Children's Hospital is in Bengaluru — Mysuru references are to Cheluvamba's earlier name

Photo of Maharaja’s College building Rkkrupa · CC BY-SA 3.0

Maharaja’s College building

1889 · University quarter

The institution descends from an 1833 school; the standing red building's foundation stone was laid by Prince Albert Victor in 1889. Radhakrishnan taught here; R.K. Narayan, R.K. Laxman and Kuvempu studied here.

History and details

Built Foundation stone 27 Nov 1889 by Prince Albert Victor; institution from 1833 · Chamarajendra Wadiyar X; cost Rs 9.41 lakh · Arcaded two-storey verandahs, central mansard roof

Operating constituent college; among 11 critical heritage buildings (Rs 18.45-crore estimate 2024; Union Building Rs 5.81 crore)

  • Foundation stone 27 Nov 1889 by Prince Albert Victor; cost Rs 9.41 lakh
  • Institution from 1833; first-grade college 1894
  • Faculty: Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan (1918–21)
  • Alumni: R.K. Narayan, R.K. Laxman, Kuvempu, S.L. Bhyrappa, S.M. Krishna
  • Among 11 critical heritage buildings (Rs 18.45-crore estimate, 2024)
1889 Foundation stone1894 First-grade college

People: Prince Albert Victor · Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan · R.K. Narayan · Kuvempu

Alumni: R.K. Narayan, R.K. Laxman, Kuvempu, S.L. Bhyrappa, S.M. Krishna; Radhakrishnan taught here 1918–21

Gordon bronze statue

1890 · Curzon Park

The city's oldest bronze portrait statue — Sir James Davidson Gordon, the last Chief Commissioner, sculpted by Edward Onslow Ford. It watches over the park that first bore his name.

History and details

Built c. 1880s–90s · Commemorates the last Chief Commissioner of Mysore (1878–81) · Architect: Edward Onslow Ford · Bronze portrait statue

Standing in the Curzon Park precinct

  • By Edward Onslow Ford; called 'Mysuru's oldest bronze' (Raja Chandra)
  • Honours the last Chief Commissioner (1878–81), later Resident
  • Stands in Curzon Park, originally Gordon Park

People: James Davidson Gordon · Edward Onslow Ford

Described by Raja Chandra as 'Mysuru's oldest bronze'

Heritage precinct verified 0.4 km from the palace
Photo of Mysore Race Course Sumit Surai · CC BY-SA 4.0

Mysore Race Course

1891 · Race Course Road

Racing began here in 1891 under Chamarajendra Wadiyar X, and the monsoon meet still opens every September against the Chamundi Hills backdrop.

History and details

Built City racing from 1891 under Chamarajendra Wadiyar X; modern club ~1920 · Chamarajendra Wadiyar X · Turf racecourse

Operating — Mysore Monsoon Races 2025 opened 4 Sept 2025; relocation pressure reported 2018

  • City racing from 1891 under Chamarajendra Wadiyar X
  • Modern club founded ~1920; 2025 monsoon meet opened 4 Sept
  • Claims of a 1777 Mysuru course are unverified
  • Ranked among India's most scenic courses; relocation pressure since 2018
1891 Racing begins2025 Monsoon meet opens

People: Chamarajendra Wadiyar X

Visit: Monsoon meet opens early September; November fixtures

Ranked among India's most scenically located courses against the Chamundi Hills backdrop; claims of a 1777 Mysore course are unverified

Lansdowne Building

1892 · Sayyaji Rao Road, opposite Devaraja Market

The 1892 'Range Bazaar' named for Viceroy Lansdowne — poet D.V. Gundappa called it 'the ornamental festoon of the city'. Condemned since the 2012 collapse that killed four, it will be restored under the same Supreme Court order as Devaraja Market.

History and details

Built Completed 19 Nov 1892 (heritage list's 1879 is erroneous — Lansdowne was Viceroy only 1888–94) · Chamarajendra Wadiyar X; named for Viceroy Lord Lansdowne · Wood-iron-limestone two-storey commercial block with ~200 girders

Standing but condemned since the August 2012 partial collapse (4 deaths); restoration directed via the same Supreme Court process as Devaraja Market

  • Completed 19 November 1892; heritage-list's 1879 is erroneous
  • Wood, iron, limestone and ~200 girders; two storeys
  • August 2012 partial collapse killed 4 people
  • Restoration (not demolition) ordered via the Supreme Court, 2026
1892 Completed2012 Fatal partial collapse2026 Restoration ordered

People: Lord Lansdowne · D.V. Gundappa

D.V. Gundappa called it 'the ornamental festoon of the city'

Photo of Mysuru Zoo (Chamarajendra Zoological Gardens) SlowPhoton · CC BY-SA 4.0

Mysuru Zoo (Chamarajendra Zoological Gardens)

1892 · Zoo Road, by Karanji Lake

Founded in 1892 from Chamarajendra Wadiyar's private menagerie on ten acres of the summer palace grounds — among India's oldest zoos (though Madras 1855 is older) and still one of its best.

History and details

Built 1892, from Chamarajendra Wadiyar X's private menagerie on 10 acres of the summer palace grounds · Chamarajendra Wadiyar X; first superintendent A.C. Hughes (1892–1924) · Zoological garden, today 157 acres

Operating under the Zoo Authority of Karnataka (1979, India's first autonomous zoo body)

  • Established 1892; renamed Chamarajendra Zoological Gardens 1909
  • First superintendent A.C. Hughes served 1892–1924
  • Now 157 acres, with India's most zoo elephants (10)
  • Zoo Authority of Karnataka (1979) was India's first autonomous zoo body
  • 'Oldest zoo in India' claims are wrong — Madras (1855) and Alipore (1876) are older
1892 Founded1909 Renamed1979 Autonomous zoo body

People: Chamarajendra Wadiyar X · A.C. Hughes

Visit: Open daily

Among India's oldest zoos — NOT the oldest (Madras 1855, Alipore 1876 are older); most elephants of any Indian zoo

Sayyaji Rao Road streetscape

1893 · Agrahara Circle to Highway Circle

The city's grand commercial street, named in 1893 for Sayajirao Gaekwad of Baroda and laid over the filled-in 'Purnaiah's nalla' — a failed 1850s canal that became a road.

History and details

Built Named 1893 for Sayajirao Gaekwad III of Baroda; occupies filled-in 'Purnaiah's nalla' · Chamarajendra Wadiyar X · Continuous heritage commercial frontages

Mysuru's most prominent of 17 designated heritage streets — 500+ heritage buildings (Star of Mysore, Feb 2025)

  • Named 1893 during Sayajirao Gaekwad III's visit (Baroda reciprocated in 1888)
  • Occupies the filled-in Purnaiah's nalla (failed 1850s canal)
  • Replaced Doddapete (Ashoka Road) as the Dasara procession route
  • Mysuru's most prominent of 17 heritage streets — 500+ heritage buildings
1893 Named

People: Sayajirao Gaekwad III · Dewan Poornaiah

Replaced Doddapete (Ashoka Road) as the Dasara procession route; an '1898 fire reconstruction' origin is unverified (documented 1890s traumas: 1897 palace fire, 1898 plague)

Heritage-street designation dates contested 0.9 km from the palace ⚠

The Nalwadi boom

1895 – 1947

Under Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV — with Dewans like Visvesvaraya and Mirza Ismail — Mysuru became a model princely city. The rebuilt palace (1912), the princess mansions, Lalitha Mahal, the Medical College, St. Philomena’s and finally Crawford Hall (1947) close the age of the princely builders.

Curzon Park (ex-Gordon Park)

1895 · Opposite the palace quarter

Laid out in the 1890s on the filled fort ditch as Gordon Park, then renamed when Curzon unveiled the equestrian Chamarajendra statue here in 1900 — one park recording both names of an era.

History and details

Built Laid out 1890s on the filled fort ditch; renamed for Curzon's 1900 visit · Mysore civic administration; named for Sir James Davidson Gordon, then Lord Curzon · Ornamental garden (~3.4 acres)

Standing; flower shows, Sasya Santhe plant fairs, public events

  • Laid out 1890s on the filled fort ditch (~3.4 acres)
  • Originally Gordon Park; renamed for Curzon's 1 Dec 1900 visit
  • Curzon unveiled the equestrian Chamarajendra bronze here (now in Lalbagh, Bengaluru)
  • Hosts flower shows and the Sasya Santhe plant fairs
1900 Curzon's visit; renaming

People: Lord Curzon · James Davidson Gordon

Gordon's bronze by Edward Onslow Ford — 'Mysuru's oldest bronze' — survives here; Curzon unveiled the Chamarajendra equestrian statue here on 1 Dec 1900 (statue later moved to Lalbagh, Bengaluru)

Heritage precinct verified 0.4 km from the palace

Old DC’s Office (“Attara Kacheri”)

1895 · Devaraj Urs Road, by the boulevard

The Wadiyar-era public offices identified with Chief Commissioner Gordon's c. 1895 boulevard residence — vacated by the DC and now being converted into a heritage museum and art precinct.

History and details

Built c. 1895 (heritage list shows conflicting rows: 'DC Office 1840', 'Public Offices 1895') · Mysore State public offices; built as Chief Commissioner J. D. Gordon's residence per local history · Wadiyar-era public offices

Vacated by the DC; being adaptively reused as a heritage/Kannada museum (Rs 45-crore DPR 2024; Swadesh Darshan 2.0 art-precinct plan)

  • Two conflicting heritage-list rows: 'DC Office 1840' and 'Public Offices 1895'
  • Identified with Gordon's Krishnaraja Boulevard residence (c. 1895)
  • Rs 45-crore conservation DPR (2024) for a Kannada museum
  • Swadesh Darshan 2.0 art precinct plan (Rs 70.65-crore phase 2)
1895 Gordon residence (c.)2024 Museum conversion begins

People: James Davidson Gordon

Name mirrors Bengaluru's 1868 Attara Kacheri (now Karnataka HC)

On heritage list dates contested ⚠ location pending

Vani Vilas Market

1895 · Devaraj Urs Road

The princely-era market block from the regency of Maharani Vani Vilasa Sannidhana — now among the eleven most-critical heritage buildings in the city.

History and details

Built Princely-era, regency of Vani Vilasa Sannidhana (c. 1890s) · Named for Maharani Kempananjammanni Vani Vilas Sannidhana · Market block

Standing; among the 11 most-critical heritage buildings (Rs 9.28-crore restoration estimate, 2024)

  • Regency-era market (c. 1890s), named for the regent maharani
  • Among 11 critical heritage buildings (Rs 9.28-crore estimate, 2024)
1895 Regency era (c.)

People: Vani Vilasa Sannidhana

Companion princely market to Devaraja Market

Vani Vilas Water Works

1896 · Yadavgiri

The 1896 pumping station that first piped water into Mysuru homes — powered from 1908 by Shivanasamudra, making this one of the earliest electrically pumped city water supplies in India. The heritage building still pumps today.

History and details

Built 1896 · Named for regent Maharani Kempananjammanni Vani Vilas Sannidhana; English machinery · Victorian pumping station

Heritage building still operational (now pumping from the Devaraja Canal); powered by Shivanasamudra electricity from 1908

  • Erected 1896; named for regent Maharani Kempananjammanni
  • Machinery from England; first piped scheme ('Belagola project')
  • Shivanasamudra electricity from 1908
  • Still operational, now pumping from the Devaraja Canal
1896 Water works built1908 Electrified from Shivanasamudra

People: Kempananjammanni Vani Vilasa Sannidhana

Mysuru's first piped water (1896 'Belagola project'); a 'Melapura 1896 gravity scheme' is not corroborated — Melapura is the modern source

Working utility heritage dates contested 2.1 km from the palace ⚠

Law Courts buildings

1899 · Sayyaji Rao Road

The 1899 courts building — the institution itself is older, holding sessions from 1879 in amildars' offices before it got purpose-built quarters.

History and details

Built 1899 (heritage-list date); courts institution dates to 1879 · Mysore State judiciary · Wadiyar-era public offices

Old heritage courts building standing and partly in use; 15 courts shifted to the Jayanagar complex (2015/2019)

  • Heritage-list date 1899 (building date appears only there)
  • District & Sessions Judge court exists from 15 Sept 1879
  • 15 courts shifted to the Jayanagar complex (2015–19)
1879 Court established1899 Building (listed)

The judiciary predates the building by three decades

Heritage list dates contested ⚠ location pending
Photo of Yesu Karunalaya church juggadery · CC BY-SA 2.0

Yesu Karunalaya church

1900 · Near FTS Circle

A modest 1900 mission church near FTS Circle, counted among the city's oldest surviving churches.

History and details

Built 1900 · Christian mission · Colonial-era church

Active

  • Built 1900 (TOI, 'Mysuru's oldest churches', 2016)
  • Active congregation
1900 Built

Included in TOI's 'Mysuru's oldest churches' (16 Feb 2016)

Local heritage verified location pending
Photo of Karanji Mansion (Postal Training Centre) Mmlabeeb at Malayalam Wikipedia · CC BY 2.5

Karanji Mansion (Postal Training Centre)

1902 · Nazarbad, by Karanji Lake

The second princess's mansion of c. 1902, bought by the Posts Department in 1964 for Rs 24 lakh — now the Postal Training Centre with a small museum of royal and postal relics.

History and details

Built c. 1902 (ToI Travel says 1914) · For Princess Krishnajammanni, second daughter of Chamarajendra Wadiyar X · Indo-Saracenic

Postal Training Centre since 1965 (bought by Dept of Posts 1964, Rs 24 lakh) with a small postal museum; not a tourist palace

  • Built c. 1902 for Princess Krishnajammanni (ToI says 1914 — flagged)
  • Bought by Dept of Posts 20 Aug 1964 for Rs 24 lakh
  • Postal Training Centre since 1965; 32–38 acre campus (sources differ)
  • Part of the princess-mansion trio with Jayalakshmi and Cheluvamba
1902 Built (c.)1964 Sold to the Posts

People: Princess Krishnajammanni

Part of the princess-mansion trio with Jayalakshmi Vilas and Cheluvamba

Photo of Jayalakshmi Vilas Mansion User:Sarvagnya · CC BY 2.5

Jayalakshmi Vilas Mansion

1905 · Manasa Gangotri campus, by Kukkarahalli Lake

The first princess's 1905 mansion — 125 rooms, 300 windows, 287 carved doors — now the university's folklore museum above Kukkarahalli Lake, restored by the Infosys Foundation.

History and details

Built 1905 · Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV, for Princess Jayalakshmi Ammani (eldest daughter of Chamarajendra Wadiyar X); cost Rs 7 lakh · Indo-Saracenic/colonial residence

University of Mysore Folklore Museum; restored 2002–06 by Infosys Foundation (Rs 1.17 crore); US Ambassadors Fund support announced Jan 2024

  • Built 1905 for Princess Jayalakshmi Ammani; cost Rs 7 lakh
  • ~125 rooms, 300 windows, 287 carved doors on 6 acres
  • Gifted to the University of Mysore for its PG centre
  • Restored 2002–06 by Infosys Foundation (Rs 1.17 crore)
  • US Ambassadors Fund support announced January 2024
1905 Built2006 Restoration completed

People: Princess Jayalakshmi Ammani · M. Kantharaj Urs

~125 rooms, 300 windows, 287 carved doors on 6 acres above Kukkarahalli Lake

The Gun House

1910 · Gun House Circle, Nanjangud Road

The maharajas' artillery armoury of c. 1910, later the beloved 'Gun House Imperial' restaurant of the 1980s — restored by the Wadiyar trust from 2018, but currently closed to the public.

History and details

Built c. 1910 · Mysore Maharajas' artillery (armoury/ammunition store) · Arched armoury with Ghandaberunda emblem

Standing with cannons but closed to the public; restored from Sep 2018 by Pramoda Devi Wadiyar / Wadiyar Heritage Centre; was the popular 'Gun House Imperial' restaurant in the 1980s, then shut ~32 years

  • Armoury/ammunition store, c. 1910; Ghandaberunda emblem
  • 'Gun House Imperial' restaurant opened early 1980s, then shut ~32 years
  • Restoration begun Sept 2018 under Pramoda Devi Wadiyar
  • Cannons remain on site; currently closed (2026 listings)
1910 Built (c.)2018 Restoration begins

People: Pramoda Devi Wadiyar

No evidence of INTACH involvement — restorer is the Wadiyar family trust

On Mysuru's recognised heritage lists verified 0.2 km from the palace
Photo of Mysore Palace (Amba Vilas) Muhammad Mahdi Karim · GFDL 1.2

Mysore Palace (Amba Vilas)

1912 · Palace fort, city centre

The palace the plague era gave the city: the old wooden palace burnt during a royal wedding in 1897, and the regent maharani drove the rebuild that completed in 1912 — Henry Irwin's Indo-Saracenic masterpiece, now illuminated by 97,000 bulbs.

History and details

Built 1897–1912 (present building; wooden predecessor burnt 1896/97; fort dates to 1524) · Regent Maharani Kempananjammanni for the minor Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV · Architect: Henry Irwin (execution: B. P. Raghavulu Naidu) · Indo-Saracenic

Museum open daily 10:00–17:30 (~4 million visitors/yr); private portions with the Wadiyar family; ownership litigation pending in the Supreme Court

  • Old wooden palace burnt 1896/97 during a wedding
  • Rebuilt 1897–1912; architect Henry Irwin; cost Rs 41.47 lakh
  • Execution supervised by B. P. Raghavulu Naidu
  • Kalyana Mantapa dome on Glasgow cast-iron columns (Walter MacFarlane)
  • Golden Howdah: 750 kg; armoury of 725 weapons
  • ~4 million visitors a year; ownership litigation in the Supreme Court
1897 Old palace burns1912 New palace complete

People: Kempananjammanni Vani Vilasa Sannidhana · Henry Irwin · B. P. Raghavulu Naidu

Visit: Open daily 10:00–17:30 · ₹120 India / ₹1,000 foreign (Dec 2025)

Cost Rs 41.47 lakh; illuminated with 97,000 bulbs (official count); Kalyana Mantapa stained-glass dome on Glasgow cast-iron columns; 750-kg Golden Howdah; 725-weapon armoury

Photo of Chittaranjan Palace (The Green Hotel) Basavaraj M · CC BY-SA 4.0

Chittaranjan Palace (The Green Hotel)

1916 · Hunasur Road

The 1916 palace the maharaja built for his sister — run today as The Green Hotel, an eco-friendly hotel whose profits historically funded local charities.

History and details

Built 1916 · Built by the Maharaja of Mysuru for his sister · Princely-era mansion

The Green Hotel, an eco-friendly hotel

  • Built 1916 for the maharaja's sister, on Hunasur Road
  • Now The Green Hotel (eco-friendly heritage hotel)
1916 Built

One of the smaller royal mansions on Hunasur road

On official district heritage list verified 4.5 km from the palace Read more ↗
Photo of CAVA building (Chamarajendra Technical Institute) This Photo was taken by Timothy A. Gonsalves. Feel free to use my photos, but pl · CC BY-SA 4.0

CAVA building (Chamarajendra Technical Institute)

1917 · Sayyaji Rao Road, Lashkar Mohalla

The technical institute Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV founded in 1906 in memory of his father, modelled on Bombay's J.J. School of Art — today CAVA, the city's fine-arts academy.

History and details

Built Institute founded 1906; present building complex c. 1917 · Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV, in memory of Chamarajendra Wadiyar X; modelled on Bombay's J.J. School of Art · Neoclassical with Indo-Saracenic elements

Operating as Chamarajendra Academy of Visual Arts (BFA); Cauvery Arts & Crafts Emporium co-located

  • Institute founded 1906; present building complex c. 1917
  • Modelled on Bombay's J.J. School of Art
  • Neoclassical with Indo-Saracenic elements on Sayyaji Rao Road
  • Now CAVA: 5-year BFA in six disciplines
1906 Institute founded1917 Building complex (c.)

People: Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV · Chamarajendra Wadiyar X

Mysuru's only princely-era fine-arts institution

Recognised heritage building verified 1.1 km from the palace
Photo of Maharani’s College building Christopher J. Fynn · CC BY-SA 4.0

Maharani’s College building

1917 · JLB Road, Paduvarahalli

Founded in 1917 by the regent maharani for the state's women — among India's oldest women's colleges, split into two colleges in 1979.

History and details

Built 1917 (an 1880 'founding' reference likely covers the school phase) · Queen Regent Kempa Nanjammani Vani Vilasa Sannidhana · Wadiyar-era college block

Operating; split 1979 into Arts & Commerce and Science colleges; Science College among 11 critical heritage buildings (Rs 10.65-crore estimate 2024)

  • Established 1917 by Queen Regent Vani Vilasa Sannidhana
  • An 1880 'founding' reference likely covers the school phase
  • Split 1979: Arts & Commerce, and Science colleges
  • Science college among 11 critical heritage buildings (Rs 10.65-crore estimate)
1917 College founded1979 Split into two

People: Vani Vilasa Sannidhana

Among India's oldest women's colleges

Photo of Cheluvamba Mansion (CFTRI) Mahendar.jakhar · CC BY-SA 3.0

Cheluvamba Mansion (CFTRI)

1918 · Near Mysore Junction station

The third princess's mansion, handed to CSIR in 1950 to become CFTRI — a rare royal residence turned national food-science laboratory, where much of India's food-technology research has happened since.

History and details

Built c. 1910–1918 (dating uncertain) · Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV, for Princess Cheluvajammanni (third princess) · Indo-Saracenic, cream with chhatris

Headquarters of CFTRI (CSIR) since 1950 — a working laboratory, not open as a heritage attraction

  • Built for Princess Cheluvajammani (c. 1910–18; dating uncertain)
  • Formally received by Nehru in December 1948; inaugurated 21 Oct 1950
  • Indo-Saracenic: cream exterior, chhatris, tiled roofs
  • A working CSIR laboratory — not open as a heritage attraction
1918 Completed (listed)1950 CFTRI inaugurated

People: Princess Cheluvajammani · Jawaharlal Nehru

Rare instance of a royal residence repurposed as a scientific institute

Chamarajendra Wadiyar X statue

1920 · Palace north gate (Statue Square)

The marble Chamarajendra at the palace's north gate — body by British sculptor W.R. Colton (1918), replacement head by Bombay's G.K. Mhatre, unveiled 1920 under the golden dome of Statue Square.

History and details

Built Body by William Robert Colton, completed 1918; unveiling 1920 (replacement head by Ganpatrao K. Mhatre) · Royal commemoration under a golden dome at Chamaraja Circle · Marble commemorative statue

Standing; the city's best-known landmark statue

  • Body by William Robert Colton, completed 1918
  • Replacement head modelled by Ganpatrao K. Mhatre of Bombay
  • Unveiled 1920 at the palace north gate (Chamaraja Circle)
  • The separate equestrian bronze (1900) now stands in Bengaluru's Lalbagh
1918 Colton's body completed1920 Unveiled

People: Chamarajendra Wadiyar X · W. R. Colton · G. K. Mhatre

Sculptor conflict for the separate equestrian Chamaraja bronze (Onslow Ford vs Mhatre) — that statue now stands in Lalbagh, Bengaluru

Heritage precinct dates contested 0.6 km from the palace ⚠

Masjid-e-Azam, Mandi Mohalla

1926 · Mandi Mohalla

The Mandi Mohalla congregation mosque of the 1920s — the best-documented old mosque inside the city, raised in the Dewan Mirza Ismail era.

History and details

Built 1925 (Wikipedia heritage list) / 1927 by Dewan Mirza Ismail (Kingdom-of-Mysore list) · Dewan Mirza Ismail era · Indo-Islamic

Active congregational mosque

  • Dated 1925 (heritage list) or 1927 by Dewan Mirza Ismail — flagged
  • Indo-Islamic style; active congregational mosque
  • The older 'Sunri Jamia Masjid' could not be verified in any source
1927 Built (Mirza Ismail era)

People: Mirza Ismail

The best-documented old mosque within the city; an older 'Sunri Jamia Masjid' of the KRW III era could not be verified in any source

On heritage list dates contested 1.7 km from the palace ⚠⚠
Photo of Silver Jubilee Clock Tower (Dodda Gadiyara) This Photo was taken by Timothy A. Gonsalves. Feel free to use my photos, but pl · CC BY-SA 4.0

Silver Jubilee Clock Tower (Dodda Gadiyara)

1927 · Chamarajendra Circle, palace north

The 75-ft tower the palace staff paid for, to mark 25 years of Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV's reign — with clock faces in Kannada numerals.

History and details

Built 1927 · Palace staff, for 25 years of Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV's reign · Indo-Saracenic, 75 ft; Rajasthani chhajja brackets; clock face with Kannada numerals

Standing and functioning; refreshed with other 'heritage circles' for Dasara 2025

  • Built 1927; cost shared by palace staff, not the state
  • 75 ft tall; Indo-Saracenic with Rajasthani chhajja brackets
  • Clock face 5 ft across, with Kannada numerals — rare in India
  • Refreshed with the heritage circles for Dasara 2025
1927 Built

People: Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV

One of very few Indian clock towers with Kannada-numeral faces, funded by palace staff rather than the state

Photo of Yuvaraja’s College Santhoshprabhu96 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Yuvaraja’s College

1927 · University quarter

The 1927 college modelled on Maharaja's College across the road — part of the princely trio of colleges, with its own Rs 17.7-crore restoration estimate.

History and details

Built 1927 · Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV era · Modelled on Maharaja's College

Operating; Rs 17.70-crore restoration estimate (2024)

  • Founded 1927; building modelled on Maharaja's College
  • Rs 17.70-crore restoration estimate (2024 heritage survey)
1927 Founded

Completes the princely college trio

Photo of Lalitha Mahal Palace Rb.sg · CC BY-SA 4.0

Lalitha Mahal Palace

1930 · Chamundi Hill foot, T. Narsipur Road

The 1920s palace for viceroys and royal guests, modelled on St Paul's Cathedral — now the city's grand heritage hotel, awaiting its Rs 45–50 crore renewal.

History and details

Built 1921–1930 (some sources 1931) · Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV, for the Viceroy and royal guests · Architect: E. W. Fritchley (execution: B. Munivenkatappa) · Renaissance Revival modelled on St Paul's Cathedral, London

Lalitha Mahal Palace Hotel — ITDC 1974, Karnataka/Jungle Lodges & Resorts 2018; needs Rs 45–50 crore renovation; 1920s ornamental gateway also survives

  • Begun 1921, completed 1930 (some say 1931)
  • Architect E. W. Fritchley; cost ~Rs 13 lakh
  • Renaissance Revival after St Paul's, London; Italian marble, Venetian chandeliers
  • ITDC hotel 1974; Karnataka/Jungle Lodges 2018
  • Renovation estimated at Rs 45–50 crore, not yet funded
1921 Begun1930 Completed1974 Becomes a hotel2018 Passes to the state

People: Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV · E. W. Fritchley

Visit: Palace hotel — visits by reservation

Second-largest palace in Mysuru; Italian marble floors, Venetian chandeliers, converted ballroom restaurant

Photo of Mysore Medical College (old building) Christopher J. Fynn · CC BY-SA 4.0

Mysore Medical College (old building)

1930 · KR Hospital campus, Sayyaji Rao Road

Karnataka's first medical college (1924) moved from Bengaluru to Mysuru in 1930 at the maharaja's insistence; the old building still trains doctors.

History and details

Built College est. 1924 (first in Karnataka, seventh in India); moved to Mysore 1930; main building by Boraiah Basavaiah & Sons, expanded 1940 · Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV · Late-princely institutional

Operating (MBBS intake 250); centenary celebrated Aug 2024

  • College established 1924 — first in Karnataka, seventh in India
  • Moved to Mysuru 1930; building by Boraiah Basavaiah & Sons, expanded 1940
  • Traces to an 1881 scholarship scheme for 'Hospital Assistants'
  • Centenary celebrated August 2024
1924 College founded1930 Mysuru building2024 Centenary

People: Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV

Traces to an 1881 scholarship scheme sending Mysore students as 'Hospital Assistants' to Madras/Bombay

Photo of St. Philomena’s Cathedral Shashank Mehendale · CC BY-SA 4.0

St. Philomena’s Cathedral

1933 · Ashoka Road, north of the palace

The neo-Gothic cathedral the maharaja gave land for in 1933 — twin spires 175 ft high after Cologne, with a relic of St. Philomena in the crypt.

History and details

Built Church on site from 1843; foundation stone 28 Oct 1933; completion dates conflict 1936–1956 · Maharaja Krishnaraja Wodeyar IV (land and foundation) · Architect: Daly (French), per common attribution · Neo-Gothic after Cologne Cathedral; twin spires 175 ft (53 m)

Active Catholic cathedral of the Diocese of Mysore; major pilgrimage/tourist site

  • Foundation stone 28 Oct 1933 by Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV
  • A church stood on the site from 1843
  • Completion dates conflict: 1936/1941/1943/1956 — foundation is firm
  • Twin spires 175 ft (53 m); stained glass of Christ's life
  • Relic obtained in 1926, kept in the catacomb crypt
1933 Foundation stone1956 Completion (official site)

People: Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV · T. Thumboo Chetty

St. Philomena relic (1926) in the catacomb crypt; 'one of Asia's tallest churches' is a widely repeated claim without an authoritative ranking

Heritage-listed dates contested 2 km from the palace ⚠ Read more ↗
Photo of Rajendra Vilas Palace LittleT889 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Rajendra Vilas Palace

1939 · Chamundi Hill summit

The hilltop palace of 1938–39, scaled down for money, run as a hotel in the 1970s–80s, closed for decades — and now slowly being restored by the family, with no reopening date announced.

History and details

Built 1938–39 (summer palace on the site from 1822) · Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV · Indo-Saracenic with Rajasthani chhatris, five domes

Closed and unused; end-to-end restoration by the family underway since ~April 2022 aiming at heritage-hotel reuse; no confirmed reopening; exterior visible from Chamundi Hill

  • Summer palace on the site from 1822; present building 1938–39
  • Five domes, Rajasthani chhatris, ~25 suites, panoramic verandah
  • Hotel under Srikantadatta Wadiyar; closed 1980s or 1990s (sources differ)
  • Family restoration underway since ~April 2022
1939 Completed2022 Restoration resumes

People: Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV · Yaduveer Wadiyar

Semi-circular north verandah with panoramic city view; ~25 suites

Photo of D. Banumaiah’s colleges Christopher J. Fynn · CC BY-SA 4.0

D. Banumaiah’s colleges

1940 · Santepete Road, Vani Vilas

The late-princely colleges of 1940 endowed by D. Banumaiah, still run by the family trust.

History and details

Built 1940 · D. Banumaiah endowment · Late-princely educational blocks

Operating; on heritage list

  • Founded 1940 (heritage-list date)
  • PG block and Commerce & Arts buildings on the list
1940 Founded

People: D. Banumaiah

Late-princely era institutions still in educational use

Heritage list weakly sourced 0.3 km from the palace
Photo of Crawford Hall MaximusPrasad · CC0

Crawford Hall

1947 · Krishnaraja Boulevard

The domed administrative seat of the University of Mysuru (founded 1916), finished in 1947 with a lakh of rupees from the Crawford brothers — its silhouette is the university's emblem.

History and details

Built 1947, Rs 12 lakh · University of Mysore; named for the Crawford brothers (Rs 1 lakh donors) · Architect: Widely credited to Otto H. Koenigsberger (secondary-source grade) · Domed classical block — Corinthian columns, Roman arches

Administrative HQ of the University of Mysore (VC's office); 8-ft bronze of KR IV unveiled on the lawns July 2016

  • Built 1947 at Rs 12 lakh; named for the Crawford brothers (Rs 1 lakh donors)
  • Widely credited to architect Otto Koenigsberger (attribution soft)
  • Corinthian columns, Roman arches, domed cupola — the university emblem
  • The university began at Maharaja's College in 1916 — sixth-oldest in India
  • 8-ft bronze of KR IV unveiled on the lawns, July 2016
1947 Built2016 KR IV bronze added

People: Crawford brothers · Otto Koenigsberger

Its dome is the university emblem; heritage list's '1915' date is an error

Late completions

1950s – 1979

Kept only where they complete an older story: the last Maharaja’s two palace temples finish a temple group five centuries old, and the Railway Museum keeps the state railway’s 1899 Maharani Saloon and its early locomotives.

Bhuvaneshwari Temple

1951 · Inside the palace fort

The last Maharaja's addition to the palace grounds: Jayachamarajendra Wadiyar raised this Dravidian shrine in 1951, its goddess image carved by the famed Mysuru sculptor Siddalingaswamy — completing a temple ensemble five centuries old.

History and details

Built 1951 · Jayachamarajendra Wodeyar (last Maharaja) — NOT Mummadi Krishnaraja Wodeyar (common mis-attribution) · Dravidian; goddess image by sculptor Siddalingaswamy

Active worship in the palace complex

  • Built 1951 by Jayachamarajendra Wadiyar, the last Maharaja
  • Commonly mis-attributed to Mummadi Krishnaraja Wodeyar
  • Goddess image by sculptor Siddalingaswamy
  • Completes the palace-grounds temple group
1951 Built

People: Jayachamarajendra Wadiyar · Siddalingaswamy

Post-1950, included to complete the palace-temple ensemble

Gayatri Temple

1953 · Inside the palace fort

The companion shrine the last Maharaja added beside Bhuvaneshwari in 1953 — the final stone of the palace temple group.

History and details

Built 1953 · Jayachamarajendra Wodeyar · Dravidian

Active worship in the palace complex

  • Built 1953 by Jayachamarajendra Wadiyar
  • Dravidian style, within the palace complex
1953 Built

People: Jayachamarajendra Wadiyar

Companion of the 1951 Bhuvaneshwari shrine

Railway Museum

1979 · Krishnaraja Sagar Road, opposite CFTRI

Not itself old — but the keeper of the state railway's old things: the 1899 Maharani Saloon with its kitchen, dining room and royal toilet, a 1925 Austin rail-motor car, and locos from 1900 onward.

History and details

Built 1979 (second railway museum in India after Delhi); core exhibits date 1899–1963 · Indian Railways · Open-air museum

Open and operating

  • Founded 1979 — India's second railway museum after Delhi
  • Maharani Saloon carriage of 1899 with royal interiors
  • 1925 Austin rail-motor car; Kerr Stuart (1922) and Bagnall (1900) locos
  • On Krishnaraja Sagar Road, opposite CFTRI; open to visitors
1979 Museum founded

Visit: Open to visitors

Maharani Saloon (1899) with kitchen/dining/royal toilet; 1925 Austin rail-motor car; Kerr Stuart ES 506 (1922); Bagnall 1900 locos

Standing, date unresolved

era uncertain

These structures are old by any reckoning, but no reliable source yet pins down when they were built. They are included with that caveat.

Bannimantap parade grounds

n.d. · Bannimantap, Nazarbad side

Where Dasara ends: the torchlight parade (Panjina Kavayatthu) closes the festival each Vijayadashami night before the banni tree the royal scion worships.

History and details

Built Dasara terminus; procession route essentially unchanged for 200+ years · Wodeyar Dasara tradition; Banni (Prosopis) tree worshipped by the royal scion · Ceremonial ground with heritage reviewing stand

Active; Panjina Kavayatthu torchlight parade closes Dasara each Vijayadashami (held Oct 2025)

  • Terminus of the Jamboo Savari; procession route ~200+ years old
  • Banni (Prosopis) tree worshipped by the scion — Pandava legend
  • Heritage royal pavilion/reviewing stand stands at the grounds
  • Torchlight parade held October 2025 as always
  • A distinct 'Bannimantap Mahal' could not be documented

A distinct 'Bannimantap Mahal' could NOT be documented — treat residential mahals as unverified

Ceremonial/military grounds verified 3.4 km from the palace ⚠
Photo of City Corporation building Letmeseeit · CC BY-SA 3.0

City Corporation building

n.d. · New Sayyaji Rao Road

The princely-era municipal building on New Sayyaji Rao Road — the corporation that owns half the heritage in this list, now renovating its own home.

History and details

Built Princely-era (pre-Independence) · Mysore City Municipal Council · Wadiyar-era municipal building

In use; under heritage-committee renovation since Feb 2024

  • Princely-era building; heritage-committee renovation since Feb 2024
  • Owner of the Town Hall, Lansdowne Building and other heritage stock
2024 Renovation begins

One of the named cases in the MCC heritage renovation programme

Municipal heritage survey verified 0.2 km from the palace
Photo of Karanji Lake This Photo was taken by Timothy A. Gonsalves. Feel free to use my photos, but pl · CC BY-SA 4.0

Karanji Lake

n.d. · Zoo Road, Chamundi Hill foot

The percolation tank at Chamundi Hill's foot, handed to the zoo in 1976 and reborn as a bird lake with India's claimed-biggest walk-through aviary.

History and details

Built Original creation date not established; handed to Mysore Zoo in March 1976 · Percolation tank at the foot of Chamundi Hills · 90 ha total (~55 ha water)

Zoo Authority of Karnataka; restored early-2000s (ADB); walk-through aviary claimed India's biggest; butterfly park; boating

  • ~90 ha (55 ha water); handed to Mysore Zoo March 1976
  • Restored early-2000s (ADB ~Rs 1.2 crore): sewage blocked, silt removed
  • Walk-through aviary 60 × 40 × 20 m — claimed India's biggest
  • 147 bird species recorded; butterfly park island (~45 species)
1976 Passed to the zoo2004 Restored (c.)

147 bird species recorded; Regional Museum of Natural History (1995) on its bank

Kote Maramma Temple

n.d. · Fort wall, by Varaha Gate

The fort-wall gramadevata shrine, damaged by a fallen peepul tree in 2014 and restored — its claimed age runs from 700 to 1,700 years, none of it documented.

History and details

Built Age unverifiable (claims range 700–1,700 years) · Village-goddess (gramadevata) shrine by the fort wall near Varaha Gate · Folk/Dravidian

Active worship; damaged by fallen peepul tree Sept 2014, restored

  • Village-goddess shrine by the fort wall near Varaha Gate
  • Idol said to have been moved out of the palace in KR IV's reign
  • Damaged by fallen peepul tree Sept 2014; restored
2014 Tree damage and restoration

Idol said to have been moved out of the palace during Nalwadi Krishnaraja Wadiyar's reign

Local weakly sourced location pending
Photo of Mahishasura statue Ramesh NG · CC BY-SA 2.0

Mahishasura statue

n.d. · Chamundi Hill, near the summit

The demon-king of Mysuru's founding legend, sword in one hand and cobra in the other — the statue is repainted so often that its present look is modern, and no reliable date for its installation exists.

History and details

Built Date unverified; loosely attributed to the Dodda Devaraja era (1659–73) · Unknown · Painted folk-iconic demon figure

Standing near the summit en route to the temple; repeatedly repainted

  • Depicts Mahishasura with cobra and sword — source of the name Mahishooru
  • Attributed loosely to the Dodda Devaraja era; unverified
  • Repeatedly repainted; present appearance modern

Demon holding cobra and sword; his slaying by Chamundeshwari gives Mysuru (Mahishooru) its name

Saraswathipuram fire station

n.d. · Saraswathipuram

An early fire station that has already lost part of its fabric — named in the 131-building heritage survey with a Rs 3.91-crore repair estimate.

History and details

Built Early 20th c. · Mysore State fire services · Colonial utility block

Standing; partial collapse occurred; Rs 3.91-crore restoration estimate (2024)

  • Early-20th-century fire station; partial collapse occurred
  • Rs 3.91-crore restoration estimate (2024 survey)

Named case in the 131-building heritage survey

Municipal heritage survey verified 2.2 km from the palace

Someshwara Temple, Agrahara

n.d. · Agrahara, Chamrajpura

The 'Kote' Someshwara of Chamrajpura — locally held to be very old, but its Chola-era claims rest on user-review-grade sources, so it stands here flagged.

History and details

Built Era unverified (local claims of Chola-period origins are user-review grade) · Unknown; mohalla laid out chiefly under Krishnaraja Wodeyar III · Dravidian

Active worship

  • Locally called the old 'Kote' (fort) Someshwara
  • Age claims unverifiable — user-review grade
  • The mohalla was laid out chiefly under Krishnaraja Wodeyar III

Included for completeness; age claims unverifiable from reliable sources

Local heritage weakly sourced location pending

The city’s dargahs

n.d. · Palace compound & Krishna Vilas Road

Sufi shrines inside and around the old town — one inside the palace compound itself — honoured in royal and Dasara tradition, but documented mainly through video tours and social media.

History and details

Built Claimed ~250 years (Imam Shah Wali); unverified · Sufi shrines honoured in royal/Dasara tradition · Simple shrine structures

Active; under-documented online (video-tour and social-media grade sourcing only)

  • A dargah of Hazrat Syed Mansoor Dewan stands inside the palace compound
  • Imam Shah Wali dargah (Krishna Vilas Road) claimed ~250 years old
  • Documentation is social-media grade; auqaf records are the next step

Real and active but needing local Urdu/Kannada press and auqaf records for documentation

None formal found weakly sourced location pending

How we know

Some dates are approximate or disputed. A site may be older than the building standing there today. Read each place’s details for the dates, later additions and gaps in the available records.

Base map © OpenStreetMap contributors, tiles © CARTO. Photos are from Wikimedia Commons under their stated free licences (mostly CC BY-SA; two 1890s images are public domain) — each photo carries its photographer and licence, and links to its Commons page. Where sources disagree on a date, the entry carries a “dates contested” chip and its details explain the uncertainty.