Under Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV — with Dewans like Visvesvaraya and Mirza Ismail — Mysuru became a model princely city. The rebuilt palace (1912), the princess mansions, Lalitha Mahal, the Medical College, St. Philomena’s and finally Crawford Hall (1947) close the age of the princely builders.
Laid out in the 1890s on the filled fort ditch as Gordon Park, then renamed when Curzon unveiled the equestrian Chamarajendra statue here in 1900 — one park recording both names of an era.
History and details
Built Laid out 1890s on the filled fort ditch; renamed for Curzon's 1900 visit · Mysore civic administration; named for Sir James Davidson Gordon, then Lord Curzon · Ornamental garden (~3.4 acres)
Standing; flower shows, Sasya Santhe plant fairs, public events
- Laid out 1890s on the filled fort ditch (~3.4 acres)
- Originally Gordon Park; renamed for Curzon's 1 Dec 1900 visit
- Curzon unveiled the equestrian Chamarajendra bronze here (now in Lalbagh, Bengaluru)
- Hosts flower shows and the Sasya Santhe plant fairs
1900 Curzon's visit; renaming
People: Lord Curzon · James Davidson Gordon
Gordon's bronze by Edward Onslow Ford — 'Mysuru's oldest bronze' — survives here; Curzon unveiled the Chamarajendra equestrian statue here on 1 Dec 1900 (statue later moved to Lalbagh, Bengaluru)
The Wadiyar-era public offices identified with Chief Commissioner Gordon's c. 1895 boulevard residence — vacated by the DC and now being converted into a heritage museum and art precinct.
History and details
Built c. 1895 (heritage list shows conflicting rows: 'DC Office 1840', 'Public Offices 1895') · Mysore State public offices; built as Chief Commissioner J. D. Gordon's residence per local history · Wadiyar-era public offices
Vacated by the DC; being adaptively reused as a heritage/Kannada museum (Rs 45-crore DPR 2024; Swadesh Darshan 2.0 art-precinct plan)
- Two conflicting heritage-list rows: 'DC Office 1840' and 'Public Offices 1895'
- Identified with Gordon's Krishnaraja Boulevard residence (c. 1895)
- Rs 45-crore conservation DPR (2024) for a Kannada museum
- Swadesh Darshan 2.0 art precinct plan (Rs 70.65-crore phase 2)
1895 Gordon residence (c.)2024 Museum conversion begins
People: James Davidson Gordon
Name mirrors Bengaluru's 1868 Attara Kacheri (now Karnataka HC)
The princely-era market block from the regency of Maharani Vani Vilasa Sannidhana — now among the eleven most-critical heritage buildings in the city.
History and details
Built Princely-era, regency of Vani Vilasa Sannidhana (c. 1890s) · Named for Maharani Kempananjammanni Vani Vilas Sannidhana · Market block
Standing; among the 11 most-critical heritage buildings (Rs 9.28-crore restoration estimate, 2024)
- Regency-era market (c. 1890s), named for the regent maharani
- Among 11 critical heritage buildings (Rs 9.28-crore estimate, 2024)
1895 Regency era (c.)
People: Vani Vilasa Sannidhana
Companion princely market to Devaraja Market
The 1896 pumping station that first piped water into Mysuru homes — powered from 1908 by Shivanasamudra, making this one of the earliest electrically pumped city water supplies in India. The heritage building still pumps today.
History and details
Built 1896 · Named for regent Maharani Kempananjammanni Vani Vilas Sannidhana; English machinery · Victorian pumping station
Heritage building still operational (now pumping from the Devaraja Canal); powered by Shivanasamudra electricity from 1908
- Erected 1896; named for regent Maharani Kempananjammanni
- Machinery from England; first piped scheme ('Belagola project')
- Shivanasamudra electricity from 1908
- Still operational, now pumping from the Devaraja Canal
1896 Water works built1908 Electrified from Shivanasamudra
People: Kempananjammanni Vani Vilasa Sannidhana
Mysuru's first piped water (1896 'Belagola project'); a 'Melapura 1896 gravity scheme' is not corroborated — Melapura is the modern source
The 1899 courts building — the institution itself is older, holding sessions from 1879 in amildars' offices before it got purpose-built quarters.
History and details
Built 1899 (heritage-list date); courts institution dates to 1879 · Mysore State judiciary · Wadiyar-era public offices
Old heritage courts building standing and partly in use; 15 courts shifted to the Jayanagar complex (2015/2019)
- Heritage-list date 1899 (building date appears only there)
- District & Sessions Judge court exists from 15 Sept 1879
- 15 courts shifted to the Jayanagar complex (2015–19)
1879 Court established1899 Building (listed)
The judiciary predates the building by three decades
juggadery · CC BY-SA 2.0 A modest 1900 mission church near FTS Circle, counted among the city's oldest surviving churches.
History and details
Built 1900 · Christian mission · Colonial-era church
Active
- Built 1900 (TOI, 'Mysuru's oldest churches', 2016)
- Active congregation
1900 Built
Included in TOI's 'Mysuru's oldest churches' (16 Feb 2016)
Mmlabeeb at Malayalam Wikipedia · CC BY 2.5 The second princess's mansion of c. 1902, bought by the Posts Department in 1964 for Rs 24 lakh — now the Postal Training Centre with a small museum of royal and postal relics.
History and details
Built c. 1902 (ToI Travel says 1914) · For Princess Krishnajammanni, second daughter of Chamarajendra Wadiyar X · Indo-Saracenic
Postal Training Centre since 1965 (bought by Dept of Posts 1964, Rs 24 lakh) with a small postal museum; not a tourist palace
- Built c. 1902 for Princess Krishnajammanni (ToI says 1914 — flagged)
- Bought by Dept of Posts 20 Aug 1964 for Rs 24 lakh
- Postal Training Centre since 1965; 32–38 acre campus (sources differ)
- Part of the princess-mansion trio with Jayalakshmi and Cheluvamba
1902 Built (c.)1964 Sold to the Posts
People: Princess Krishnajammanni
Part of the princess-mansion trio with Jayalakshmi Vilas and Cheluvamba
User:Sarvagnya · CC BY 2.5 The first princess's 1905 mansion — 125 rooms, 300 windows, 287 carved doors — now the university's folklore museum above Kukkarahalli Lake, restored by the Infosys Foundation.
History and details
Built 1905 · Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV, for Princess Jayalakshmi Ammani (eldest daughter of Chamarajendra Wadiyar X); cost Rs 7 lakh · Indo-Saracenic/colonial residence
University of Mysore Folklore Museum; restored 2002–06 by Infosys Foundation (Rs 1.17 crore); US Ambassadors Fund support announced Jan 2024
- Built 1905 for Princess Jayalakshmi Ammani; cost Rs 7 lakh
- ~125 rooms, 300 windows, 287 carved doors on 6 acres
- Gifted to the University of Mysore for its PG centre
- Restored 2002–06 by Infosys Foundation (Rs 1.17 crore)
- US Ambassadors Fund support announced January 2024
1905 Built2006 Restoration completed
People: Princess Jayalakshmi Ammani · M. Kantharaj Urs
~125 rooms, 300 windows, 287 carved doors on 6 acres above Kukkarahalli Lake
The maharajas' artillery armoury of c. 1910, later the beloved 'Gun House Imperial' restaurant of the 1980s — restored by the Wadiyar trust from 2018, but currently closed to the public.
History and details
Built c. 1910 · Mysore Maharajas' artillery (armoury/ammunition store) · Arched armoury with Ghandaberunda emblem
Standing with cannons but closed to the public; restored from Sep 2018 by Pramoda Devi Wadiyar / Wadiyar Heritage Centre; was the popular 'Gun House Imperial' restaurant in the 1980s, then shut ~32 years
- Armoury/ammunition store, c. 1910; Ghandaberunda emblem
- 'Gun House Imperial' restaurant opened early 1980s, then shut ~32 years
- Restoration begun Sept 2018 under Pramoda Devi Wadiyar
- Cannons remain on site; currently closed (2026 listings)
1910 Built (c.)2018 Restoration begins
People: Pramoda Devi Wadiyar
No evidence of INTACH involvement — restorer is the Wadiyar family trust
Muhammad Mahdi Karim · GFDL 1.2 The palace the plague era gave the city: the old wooden palace burnt during a royal wedding in 1897, and the regent maharani drove the rebuild that completed in 1912 — Henry Irwin's Indo-Saracenic masterpiece, now illuminated by 97,000 bulbs.
History and details
Built 1897–1912 (present building; wooden predecessor burnt 1896/97; fort dates to 1524) · Regent Maharani Kempananjammanni for the minor Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV · Architect: Henry Irwin (execution: B. P. Raghavulu Naidu) · Indo-Saracenic
Museum open daily 10:00–17:30 (~4 million visitors/yr); private portions with the Wadiyar family; ownership litigation pending in the Supreme Court
- Old wooden palace burnt 1896/97 during a wedding
- Rebuilt 1897–1912; architect Henry Irwin; cost Rs 41.47 lakh
- Execution supervised by B. P. Raghavulu Naidu
- Kalyana Mantapa dome on Glasgow cast-iron columns (Walter MacFarlane)
- Golden Howdah: 750 kg; armoury of 725 weapons
- ~4 million visitors a year; ownership litigation in the Supreme Court
1897 Old palace burns1912 New palace complete
People: Kempananjammanni Vani Vilasa Sannidhana · Henry Irwin · B. P. Raghavulu Naidu
Visit: Open daily 10:00–17:30 · ₹120 India / ₹1,000 foreign (Dec 2025)
Cost Rs 41.47 lakh; illuminated with 97,000 bulbs (official count); Kalyana Mantapa stained-glass dome on Glasgow cast-iron columns; 750-kg Golden Howdah; 725-weapon armoury
Basavaraj M · CC BY-SA 4.0 The 1916 palace the maharaja built for his sister — run today as The Green Hotel, an eco-friendly hotel whose profits historically funded local charities.
History and details
Built 1916 · Built by the Maharaja of Mysuru for his sister · Princely-era mansion
The Green Hotel, an eco-friendly hotel
- Built 1916 for the maharaja's sister, on Hunasur Road
- Now The Green Hotel (eco-friendly heritage hotel)
1916 Built
One of the smaller royal mansions on Hunasur road
This Photo was taken by Timothy A. Gonsalves. Feel free to use my photos, but pl · CC BY-SA 4.0 The technical institute Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV founded in 1906 in memory of his father, modelled on Bombay's J.J. School of Art — today CAVA, the city's fine-arts academy.
History and details
Built Institute founded 1906; present building complex c. 1917 · Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV, in memory of Chamarajendra Wadiyar X; modelled on Bombay's J.J. School of Art · Neoclassical with Indo-Saracenic elements
Operating as Chamarajendra Academy of Visual Arts (BFA); Cauvery Arts & Crafts Emporium co-located
- Institute founded 1906; present building complex c. 1917
- Modelled on Bombay's J.J. School of Art
- Neoclassical with Indo-Saracenic elements on Sayyaji Rao Road
- Now CAVA: 5-year BFA in six disciplines
1906 Institute founded1917 Building complex (c.)
People: Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV · Chamarajendra Wadiyar X
Mysuru's only princely-era fine-arts institution
Christopher J. Fynn · CC BY-SA 4.0 Founded in 1917 by the regent maharani for the state's women — among India's oldest women's colleges, split into two colleges in 1979.
History and details
Built 1917 (an 1880 'founding' reference likely covers the school phase) · Queen Regent Kempa Nanjammani Vani Vilasa Sannidhana · Wadiyar-era college block
Operating; split 1979 into Arts & Commerce and Science colleges; Science College among 11 critical heritage buildings (Rs 10.65-crore estimate 2024)
- Established 1917 by Queen Regent Vani Vilasa Sannidhana
- An 1880 'founding' reference likely covers the school phase
- Split 1979: Arts & Commerce, and Science colleges
- Science college among 11 critical heritage buildings (Rs 10.65-crore estimate)
1917 College founded1979 Split into two
People: Vani Vilasa Sannidhana
Among India's oldest women's colleges
Mahendar.jakhar · CC BY-SA 3.0 The third princess's mansion, handed to CSIR in 1950 to become CFTRI — a rare royal residence turned national food-science laboratory, where much of India's food-technology research has happened since.
History and details
Built c. 1910–1918 (dating uncertain) · Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV, for Princess Cheluvajammanni (third princess) · Indo-Saracenic, cream with chhatris
Headquarters of CFTRI (CSIR) since 1950 — a working laboratory, not open as a heritage attraction
- Built for Princess Cheluvajammani (c. 1910–18; dating uncertain)
- Formally received by Nehru in December 1948; inaugurated 21 Oct 1950
- Indo-Saracenic: cream exterior, chhatris, tiled roofs
- A working CSIR laboratory — not open as a heritage attraction
1918 Completed (listed)1950 CFTRI inaugurated
People: Princess Cheluvajammani · Jawaharlal Nehru
Rare instance of a royal residence repurposed as a scientific institute
The marble Chamarajendra at the palace's north gate — body by British sculptor W.R. Colton (1918), replacement head by Bombay's G.K. Mhatre, unveiled 1920 under the golden dome of Statue Square.
History and details
Built Body by William Robert Colton, completed 1918; unveiling 1920 (replacement head by Ganpatrao K. Mhatre) · Royal commemoration under a golden dome at Chamaraja Circle · Marble commemorative statue
Standing; the city's best-known landmark statue
- Body by William Robert Colton, completed 1918
- Replacement head modelled by Ganpatrao K. Mhatre of Bombay
- Unveiled 1920 at the palace north gate (Chamaraja Circle)
- The separate equestrian bronze (1900) now stands in Bengaluru's Lalbagh
1918 Colton's body completed1920 Unveiled
People: Chamarajendra Wadiyar X · W. R. Colton · G. K. Mhatre
Sculptor conflict for the separate equestrian Chamaraja bronze (Onslow Ford vs Mhatre) — that statue now stands in Lalbagh, Bengaluru
The Mandi Mohalla congregation mosque of the 1920s — the best-documented old mosque inside the city, raised in the Dewan Mirza Ismail era.
History and details
Built 1925 (Wikipedia heritage list) / 1927 by Dewan Mirza Ismail (Kingdom-of-Mysore list) · Dewan Mirza Ismail era · Indo-Islamic
Active congregational mosque
- Dated 1925 (heritage list) or 1927 by Dewan Mirza Ismail — flagged
- Indo-Islamic style; active congregational mosque
- The older 'Sunri Jamia Masjid' could not be verified in any source
1927 Built (Mirza Ismail era)
People: Mirza Ismail
The best-documented old mosque within the city; an older 'Sunri Jamia Masjid' of the KRW III era could not be verified in any source
This Photo was taken by Timothy A. Gonsalves. Feel free to use my photos, but pl · CC BY-SA 4.0 The 75-ft tower the palace staff paid for, to mark 25 years of Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV's reign — with clock faces in Kannada numerals.
History and details
Built 1927 · Palace staff, for 25 years of Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV's reign · Indo-Saracenic, 75 ft; Rajasthani chhajja brackets; clock face with Kannada numerals
Standing and functioning; refreshed with other 'heritage circles' for Dasara 2025
- Built 1927; cost shared by palace staff, not the state
- 75 ft tall; Indo-Saracenic with Rajasthani chhajja brackets
- Clock face 5 ft across, with Kannada numerals — rare in India
- Refreshed with the heritage circles for Dasara 2025
1927 Built
People: Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV
One of very few Indian clock towers with Kannada-numeral faces, funded by palace staff rather than the state
Santhoshprabhu96 · CC BY-SA 4.0 The 1927 college modelled on Maharaja's College across the road — part of the princely trio of colleges, with its own Rs 17.7-crore restoration estimate.
History and details
Built 1927 · Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV era · Modelled on Maharaja's College
Operating; Rs 17.70-crore restoration estimate (2024)
- Founded 1927; building modelled on Maharaja's College
- Rs 17.70-crore restoration estimate (2024 heritage survey)
1927 Founded
Completes the princely college trio
Rb.sg · CC BY-SA 4.0 The 1920s palace for viceroys and royal guests, modelled on St Paul's Cathedral — now the city's grand heritage hotel, awaiting its Rs 45–50 crore renewal.
History and details
Built 1921–1930 (some sources 1931) · Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV, for the Viceroy and royal guests · Architect: E. W. Fritchley (execution: B. Munivenkatappa) · Renaissance Revival modelled on St Paul's Cathedral, London
Lalitha Mahal Palace Hotel — ITDC 1974, Karnataka/Jungle Lodges & Resorts 2018; needs Rs 45–50 crore renovation; 1920s ornamental gateway also survives
- Begun 1921, completed 1930 (some say 1931)
- Architect E. W. Fritchley; cost ~Rs 13 lakh
- Renaissance Revival after St Paul's, London; Italian marble, Venetian chandeliers
- ITDC hotel 1974; Karnataka/Jungle Lodges 2018
- Renovation estimated at Rs 45–50 crore, not yet funded
1921 Begun1930 Completed1974 Becomes a hotel2018 Passes to the state
People: Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV · E. W. Fritchley
Visit: Palace hotel — visits by reservation
Second-largest palace in Mysuru; Italian marble floors, Venetian chandeliers, converted ballroom restaurant
Christopher J. Fynn · CC BY-SA 4.0 Karnataka's first medical college (1924) moved from Bengaluru to Mysuru in 1930 at the maharaja's insistence; the old building still trains doctors.
History and details
Built College est. 1924 (first in Karnataka, seventh in India); moved to Mysore 1930; main building by Boraiah Basavaiah & Sons, expanded 1940 · Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV · Late-princely institutional
Operating (MBBS intake 250); centenary celebrated Aug 2024
- College established 1924 — first in Karnataka, seventh in India
- Moved to Mysuru 1930; building by Boraiah Basavaiah & Sons, expanded 1940
- Traces to an 1881 scholarship scheme for 'Hospital Assistants'
- Centenary celebrated August 2024
1924 College founded1930 Mysuru building2024 Centenary
People: Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV
Traces to an 1881 scholarship scheme sending Mysore students as 'Hospital Assistants' to Madras/Bombay
Shashank Mehendale · CC BY-SA 4.0 The neo-Gothic cathedral the maharaja gave land for in 1933 — twin spires 175 ft high after Cologne, with a relic of St. Philomena in the crypt.
History and details
Built Church on site from 1843; foundation stone 28 Oct 1933; completion dates conflict 1936–1956 · Maharaja Krishnaraja Wodeyar IV (land and foundation) · Architect: Daly (French), per common attribution · Neo-Gothic after Cologne Cathedral; twin spires 175 ft (53 m)
Active Catholic cathedral of the Diocese of Mysore; major pilgrimage/tourist site
- Foundation stone 28 Oct 1933 by Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV
- A church stood on the site from 1843
- Completion dates conflict: 1936/1941/1943/1956 — foundation is firm
- Twin spires 175 ft (53 m); stained glass of Christ's life
- Relic obtained in 1926, kept in the catacomb crypt
1933 Foundation stone1956 Completion (official site)
People: Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV · T. Thumboo Chetty
St. Philomena relic (1926) in the catacomb crypt; 'one of Asia's tallest churches' is a widely repeated claim without an authoritative ranking
LittleT889 · CC BY-SA 4.0 The hilltop palace of 1938–39, scaled down for money, run as a hotel in the 1970s–80s, closed for decades — and now slowly being restored by the family, with no reopening date announced.
History and details
Built 1938–39 (summer palace on the site from 1822) · Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV · Indo-Saracenic with Rajasthani chhatris, five domes
Closed and unused; end-to-end restoration by the family underway since ~April 2022 aiming at heritage-hotel reuse; no confirmed reopening; exterior visible from Chamundi Hill
- Summer palace on the site from 1822; present building 1938–39
- Five domes, Rajasthani chhatris, ~25 suites, panoramic verandah
- Hotel under Srikantadatta Wadiyar; closed 1980s or 1990s (sources differ)
- Family restoration underway since ~April 2022
1939 Completed2022 Restoration resumes
People: Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV · Yaduveer Wadiyar
Semi-circular north verandah with panoramic city view; ~25 suites
Christopher J. Fynn · CC BY-SA 4.0 The late-princely colleges of 1940 endowed by D. Banumaiah, still run by the family trust.
History and details
Built 1940 · D. Banumaiah endowment · Late-princely educational blocks
Operating; on heritage list
- Founded 1940 (heritage-list date)
- PG block and Commerce & Arts buildings on the list
1940 Founded
People: D. Banumaiah
Late-princely era institutions still in educational use
MaximusPrasad · CC0 The domed administrative seat of the University of Mysuru (founded 1916), finished in 1947 with a lakh of rupees from the Crawford brothers — its silhouette is the university's emblem.
History and details
Built 1947, Rs 12 lakh · University of Mysore; named for the Crawford brothers (Rs 1 lakh donors) · Architect: Widely credited to Otto H. Koenigsberger (secondary-source grade) · Domed classical block — Corinthian columns, Roman arches
Administrative HQ of the University of Mysore (VC's office); 8-ft bronze of KR IV unveiled on the lawns July 2016
- Built 1947 at Rs 12 lakh; named for the Crawford brothers (Rs 1 lakh donors)
- Widely credited to architect Otto Koenigsberger (attribution soft)
- Corinthian columns, Roman arches, domed cupola — the university emblem
- The university began at Maharaja's College in 1916 — sixth-oldest in India
- 8-ft bronze of KR IV unveiled on the lawns, July 2016
1947 Built2016 KR IV bronze added
People: Crawford brothers · Otto Koenigsberger
Its dome is the university emblem; heritage list's '1915' date is an error